Friday / 27 August 2021

Array of CubeSats are Set to Lead Artemis Lunar Science and Exploration

With CLPS robotic surface missions delayed into Q1 2022, the 25-kg, 12U Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment (CAPSTONE) is to kick off Artemis Moon program with Oct launch to 1,600 x 70,000km near rectilinear halo orbit via Rocketlab Electron, with goal of proving orbital stability ahead of Gateway by positioning relative to LRO; Artemis 1 launching NET Nov 26 to validate SLS / Orion while dispersing 13 cubesats from Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage in 4 batches following trans-lunar injection, allowing wide range of cislunar trajectories

 

Credits: NASA, Boeing, Masten

Tuesday / 24 August 2021

Lunar Regolith Simulant 3D Printing to be Trialed in Space

Redwire Regolith Print (RRP) experiment utilizes Additive Manufacturing Facility (developed by subsidiary Made In Space) on ISS, fitted with custom printing heads / build plates brought by Cygnus NG-16 S.S. Ellison Onizuka, to fabricate 3 test slabs composed of regolith simulant; RRP seeks to validate construction method in low gravity, with goal of applying technique in-situ for long term, radiation-blocking Moon infrastructure; Test slabs to be returned to Earth for control comparison / durability testing; 1 Sep SPAC merger expected to raise US$170M

 

Credits: NASA, Redwire

Weekend Edition
Fri-Mon / 20-23 Aug 2021

Lunar Momentum of Space Agencies and Independent Initiatives Builds Globally

12U lunar pathfinder Capstone to launch from Māhia Peninsula Q4 on Electron; KSC integrating 13 6U cislunar payloads on Artemis 1 Orion Stage Adapter including BioSentinel astrobiology experiment ahead of 22 Nov flight; First element of human-rated Artemis 2, Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage at CCSFS, mission scheduled for Sep 2023; 2024 human surface return / first woman on Moon effort Artemis 3 striving to overcome spacesuit, HLS legal delays; Roscosmos Luna-25 pushed to May 2022; 120-m Starship preps for first orbit as 20 #dearMoon finalists compete for 2023 circumlunar flight

Credits: NASA, Boeing, SpaceX, Roscosmos, et al

Friday / 20 August 2021

Break the Ice Lunar Challenge to Fund 13 USA Groups Advancing ISRU

Proposals for excavation / conveyance of ice-containing regolith from Moon Permanently Shadowed Regions, supporting long-duration human activity receiving US$500k through NASA Centennial Challenge; Redwire Space (Jacksonville FL) receives first place / $125k for Lunar Regolith Excavator (L-Rex) and Lunar Transporter (L-Tran); Colorado School of Mines (Golden CO) second place / $75k for Lunar Ice Digging System (LIDS); Austere Engineering (Littleton CO) third place / $50k; PRIME-1 ice drill to be delivered on CLPS IM-2, Q4 2022; CNSA Chang’e-6 to retrieve MSP sample 2024

 

Credits: NASA, Redwire, Colorado School Of Mines

Tuesday / 17 August 2021

Lunar Surface Science Workshop Session 10 Upcoming 18-19 Aug

Fundamental and Applied Lunar Surface Research in Physical Sciences is focus of LSSW 10, with plenary talks including Artemis update from (L-R) Julie Robinson, NASA HEOMD Chief Scientist; A.V. Zakharov, Astronomer with Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences to present on Luna-25 instrument PmL, planned to conduct Lunar Near-Surface Dusty Plasma Investigations; S. Bandyopadhyay to expound on NIAC-awarded farside Lunar Crater Radio Telescope (LCRT) concept, C.J. Collins invited to speak on Instrumenting the Moon as a Spherical Gravitational Wave Detector

Credits: LPI, NASA, Russian Academy of Sciences

Weekend Edition
Fri-Mon / 13-16 Aug 2021

Long Term Lunar Food Security is Focus of New Public-Private Japan Consortium

Sustainable Moon settlement study centered around in-situ food production, also conducting research on long duration physiological and psychological human effects, to be launched by JAXA in partnership with Space Foodsphere, a Tokyo-based study group with wide industry membership including Euglena Co. (algae-based biofuels), NTT Data (information technology) and Ajinomoto Co. (food science); Facilities within Japan may begin construction March 2022, with Antarctic locations to follow and vision of transferring technology to terraformation of exoplanets circa 2100

Pictured: Space Foodsphere Board Members (Clockwise) Y. Kikuchi, N. Tsuboyama-Kasaoka, H. Tanaka, M. Komasa, Y. Murakami, M. Shintani Credits: Space Foodsphere

Thursday / 12 August 2021

Molecular Water on Moon Surface Confirmed by Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter

Researchers with Indian Institute of Remote Sensing and U.R. Rao Satellite Centre, divisions of ISRO, confirm presence of lunar water H2O) in Current Science paper; Previous measurements taken during Chandrayaan-1 with Moon Mineralogy Mapper definitively prove existence of Hydroxyl (HO) but unable to differentiate from water; Imaging Infrared Spectrometer, with spectral range 0.8–5.0 μm in circular 100-km orbit since Sep 2019, provides clear evidence of H2O, varying by region with concentration in upper latitudes

Credits: ISRO, NASA

Tuesday / 10 August 2021

Moon-themed Music and Art Sent to ISS to be Monetized Via Non-Fungible Tokens (NFT)

Artemis Music Entertainment teams with Nanoracks on first music (Clair de Lune played by Wing-Chong Kam) in space to be minted into NFT, a type of unique blockchain token used to assign ownership of media; version of Clair de Lune transmitted to ISS from Houston, traveling 201,168+ orbital km prior to Earth return; “Why Not Me” visual artwork accompanied, to become first of kind NFT with auction set for 13:00 HST 10 August on Notables platform; Proceeds benefit Students for the Exploration and Development of Space / Artemis Music Foundation

Pictured: Micah Johnson (L), Bob Richards; Credits: Artemis Music Entertainment, Micah Johnson

Weekend Edition
Fri-Mon / 30 July – 2 Aug 2021

China Shares Moon Samples / Data, Plans Lunar Orbital Relay in Support of South Pole Missions

Data from 13 institutional analyses of Chang’e-5 samples (17 g) now available from CNSA Lunar Exploration and Space Engineering Center, applications for second sample release due 15 Sept; 1,731 g total collected within Oceanus Procellarum, site officially named Statio Tianchuan per IAU; With Chang’e-6 sample return mission targeting Aitken crater in vicinity of South Pole and Chang’e-7/8 explicitly targeting MSP, CNSA plans new data relay satellite – rather than operating in L2 halo orbit, new lunar relay to transmit from highly elliptical orbit nearer lunar surface, allowing up to 10 Mbps down/ 1 Mbps up

Credits: CAST, CLEP, CNSA

Friday / 30 July 2021

Plans for Observatories on Moon Gaining Traction in USA Academia and Industry

Gravitational-Wave Lunar Observatory for Cosmology (GLOC) is latest concept for conducting fundamental astrophysical research on Moon; Vanderbilt and Harvard astrophysicists K. Jani and A. Loeb contend conditions on Moon surface preferable to terrestrial and space for laser interferometry, propose <5 Hz instrument to validate general relativity / Lambda cold dark matter, observe type 1a supernovae; GLOC joins Artemis era radio astronomy from the Moon projects Farside Array for Radio Science Investigations of the Dark ages & Exoplanets (University of Colorado / JPL), FarView (Lunar Resources Inc) Lunar Crater Radio Telescope (NIAC); Optical astronomy underway includes Q1 2022 ILO-X (International Lunar Observatory) and Ultimately Large Telescope (University of Texas) study

Credits: Vanderbilt University, Karan Jani, John Templeton Foundation, Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation