Tuesday / 16 September 2025

Space Calendar Offers to Land Your Message on the Moon

15 September announcement from Space Age Publishing Company communicates it will carry customer names and 100-character messages to Moon surface via Astrolab FLIP mission, landing near south pole in Nobile region NET late 2025, and via International Lunar Observatory Association (ILOA) ILO-1 mission in 2027; US$50 is the nominal fee for a limited time, see SpaceCalendar.com/MoonMessage; ILO-1 mission is to initiate 2-way lunar communications, adding real-time images from its lunar surface telescope to the weekly Space Calendar, published since 1976 and landed on Moon via a CLPS lander on 22 Feb 2024; Canadensys to build ILO-1 instrument

Image Credits: Space Age Publishing Company, International Lunar Observatory Association

Friday / 12 September 2025

Namesake Carruthers Instrument Honors Physicist, Inventor, Astronomer

Launching September alongside IMAP spacecraft is Carruthers Geocorona Observatory for imaging UV light in Earth upper atmosphere, named for George Robert Carruthers PhD, b. 1939; at US Naval Research Laboratory, Carruthers invented gold-plated Far Ultraviolet Camera / Spectrograph, which was 1st astronomical instrument on Moon; placed there 21 Apr 1972 by Astronaut John Young during Apollo 16, Young observed Earth and 550+ stars, nebulae, galaxies; Carruthers built 1st telescope age 10, awarded patent age 30 for instrument to image radiation, providing 1st proof of interstellar molecular hydrogen; spearheaded development of instruments for Moon, Skylab, ARGOS, 4 Shuttle flights; ILOA working for long-term lunar observatory

Image Credits: NASA / Charlie Duke / John Young, NRL, Center top L-R: Duke, Rocco Petrone, Carruthers, Young

Friday / 22 August 2025

Artemis 2 Lunar Flyby Set to Make History Taking 1st Woman to Moon NLT April 2026 (NET Feb 2026)

Christina Koch—1st woman to Moon vicinity—on epic fly-by alongside Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover and Jeremy Hansen in Orion spacecraft as soon as 6 months from now; all are training rigorously, mastering simulators, suit-ups, life-support, spash-downs; global unity shines, with Hansen from Canada and European Service Module of Orion built in Germany with components from 10 countries to provide propulsion, power, thermal control and life support via 33 thrusters, 4 solar arrays, 11 km of wiring and 8600 kg of fuel just loaded, ready to perform trans-lunar injection burn to send Orion around the Moon after ~US$4B SLS launch, with Artemis 3 mid-2027 to set boots on the Moon of 1st woman

Image Credits: NASA  

Friday / 15 August 2025

LSIC Leverages Collaboration Among Academy / Commercial / Government Innovators for Moon Infrastructure

Lunar Surface Innovation Consortium (LSIC) advances foundational technology required for Artemis Moon missions and establishing long-term lunar presence; a one-day NASA meeting in 2020 is now 3,500+ collaborators from 1,200+ organizations, from all 50 states and 40+ countries; Director Jamie Porter invites participants; Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (JHUAPL) provides leadership, integration, documents / reports, as well as 12+ videos for engineers about lunar surface environments, challenges, design considerations; LSIC focus groups include ISRU, surface power, construction, and dust / temperature mitigation; Fall Meeting is 5-6 Nov at Georgia Tech in Atlanta

Image Credits:  LSIC

Friday / 8 August 2025

Agreement with Astrolab for Interlune Helium-3 Rover-Mounted Camera

Helium-3 lunar prospector Interlune will mount multispectral, multi-wavelength camera developed with NASA Ames on Astrolab FLEX Lunar Innovation Platform (FLIP) rover, headed to Nobile Crater ~85°S NET Q4 2025 on Astrobotic Griffin-1 lander, to seek titanium-rich ilmenite mineral correlated with helium-3; precursor for NET 2027 dedicated helium-3 mission, privately held Seattle-based Interlune has agreements for purchase by US Department of Energy and Maybell Quantum of Denver CO; estimated price for helium-3 is US$20 million per kg

Image Credits: Astrobotic, Astrolab, Interlune 

Tuesday / 29 July 2025

IM Re-Sets 3rd Landing to 2026, Pushing Forward on LTV, International Collaboration

Intuitive Machines (IM) is networking / outreaching internationally, working with companies in Norway, Germany, Hungary, and inspiring Mohamed Al Aseeri, CEO of Bahrain Space Agency, who signed the Artemis Accords for his country with goals of global collaboration / staying apprised of lunar tech; IM will add NASA-chosen Infrared Spectrometer (AIRES) developed at ASU Tempe and Microwave Spectrometer (L-MAPS) developed at UH Manoa to its Lunar Terrain Vehicle competing for NASA award to be announced NLT 31 Dec; IM CTO Tim Crain expects full IM-3 success via redundant laser rangefinders, lunar crater maps, 12 pre-landing orbits

Credits: NASA, IM

Friday / 25 July 2025

The Exploration Company Motto Is “We Build Space Vehicles for a Cooperative Future”

Successful 47-second test firing by The Exploration Company (TEC) of “Breeze” thruster for “Nyx Moon” lander service module follows 6 months’ development on GOX/GCH4 (gaseous Oxygen / Methane) engine; TEC founded 2021 to build modular, reusable spacecraft to Earth and lunar orbits, lunar surface; HQ near Munich, Germany, test facility near Bordeaux, France; analysis of “Mission Possible” spacecraft ongoing since SpaceX rideshare launch after mere 3-year development with 45 suppliers in 11 European nations for €30 million including launch; Hélène Huby, Founder & CEO, wants “to change the world positively”; MoU with Axiom Space, ESA to have TEC deliver cargo to Axiom space station NET Q4 2027

Credits: The Exploration Company, Firefly Aerospace (Earth image)

Tuesday / 15 July 2025

Artemis III Moonwalking Spacesuits Have Advanced Features for Astronaut Safety and Utility

Axiom Space Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit (AxEMU) incorporates visor by Oakley, uses gold-coated polycarbonate to withstand 145kph micrometeoroids (<2mm), provide crystal-clear vision, protect from South Pole UV rays, glare, dust; Axiom partners with Prada of Italy for outer materials of AxEMU, Nokia for communication system, GU company for in-suit nutrition; Axiom received US$228.5 million NASA Task Order; cost of each modular-sized Nomex-Kevlar-Mylar suit $5-15 million; can withstand temperatures -157°C to +121°C; weight on Earth ~127kg includes oxygen, liquid cooling, CO2 removal, power supply, fan; tested at NASA Johnson NBT

Credits: Axiom Space, Oakley, GU, Prada

4-7 July 2025
USA Holiday Weekend Edition

International Lunar Observatory Association ILO-1 Flagship Mission to Fly on Astrolab FLEX Rover to Moon South Pole NET 2026

ILOA Hawai’i will have instruments for Milky Way Center observation and commercial 2-way communications mounted on light bar of Astrolab FLEX rover, targeted to launch on Starship NET Dec 2026 and land at 1 of 9 possible Artemis landing sites near Moon South Pole; aim is for at least 1 year of operations for ILO-1 payload to fulfill long-term astronomy, science and exploration goals, as well as provide commercial lunar broadcasting for Space Age Publishing Company / Space Calendar, and others

Credits: Astrolab, SpaceX, Smithsonian

Friday / 27 June 2025

Lonestar Data Sees Moon as Effective Data Storage Location

NewSpace commercial enterprise Lonestar Data Holdings seeks safety for critical data from the 402 quintillion bytes created daily by humans, a number that doubles every few months; Chair and CEO Chris Stott says lunar storage, orbital and eventually on / under Moon surface, would be the best defense from a catastrophe-caused data center shut-down or loss that makes vital information unavailable; Stott wants to preserve human knowledge so it is not lost as when the Alexandria library burned, says the time is now, when cost to put a kilogram in space is US$5,000, down from $100,000

Credits: Lonestar Data Holdings