Weekend Edition
Fri-Mon / 14-17 Jan 2022

SLS ‘Mega Moon Rocket’ with Integrated Orion Spacecraft Prepares for Rollout / Wet Dress Rehearsal

Simulated countdown sequencing software / hardware test is last step before highly anticipated (12th year of $23B+ program) rollout of USA flagship Space Launch System from KSC Vehicle Assembly Building to historic Launch Pad 39B, as problematic RS-25 engine controller replaced and checked; Fueled dress rehearsal set to occur NET mid-Feb followed by hot fire and inaugural Artemis 1 uncrewed lunar flyby NET March; Elements of Artemis 2-4 crafts currently being manufactured with ULA Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage (Decatur AL) and Aerojet Rocketdyne RS-25 engines (New Orleans LA) being readied for KSC shipment

Credits: NASA

Tuesday / 11 January 2022

Russia Holding Firm on July 2022 Launch of Luna-25, Possible World’s First Soft Landing In MSP Region

In a country noted for scientific achievement, Russian Academy of Sciences President Alexander Sergeyev heralds Luna-25 as “main scientific event of 2022” for nation; The long-awaited mission features a 1,750kg Luna-Glob craft with 30kg payload capacity for 9 science experiments probing exosphere plasma/dust, regolith, and imaging local environment to be launched from Vostochny spaceport via Soyuz-2.1b with Fregat upper stage; Landing site near Boguslavsky crater at 69.55°S, 43.54°E would be southernmost lunar soft landing in history (currently held by Chang’e-4 at 45.5°S, 177.6°E)

Credits: Roscosmos, NASA, Kremlin

Friday / 7 January 2022

MIT Researchers Investigating Electrostatic / Ion Propulsion Concept for Moon and Asteroid Exploration

With current propulsion technologies capable of operation in atmosphere-free environments limited to chemical rockets and ground-based locomotion, MIT supported by NASA is pioneering novel technique harnessing electrical charge found on such bodies via repulsive effect of Mylar; Initial experiments published in AIAA Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets suggest with micro ion booster augmentation sufficient lift to raise a 0.9kg craft 1cm can be achieved; Levitation technique would allow traversing otherwise impassable “very rough, unexplored terrain” per study co-author Paulo Lozano (B)

Also pictured: Oliver Jia-Richards (T); Credits: MIT

Friday / 5 November 2021

SpaceFund Backing Cislunar Navigation System for Autonomous Craft from Rhea Space NET 2024

Jervis Autonomous Module (JAM) is planned module for self-flying space vehicles with communication / navigation capabilities beyond range of GNSS and without constraints inherent to deep space network; System to be built by Rhea Space Activity with venture capital backing of SpaceFund, led by (R-L) Rick Tumlinson and Meagan Crawford; JAM to utilize Lunar Intelligence (LUNINT) software tool, recipient of Phase 1 and 2 SBIR grants (US$50k and $697k) with development in conjunction with Purdue University and Saber Astronautics

Credits: SpaceFund, RSA

Weekend Edition
Fri-Mon / 29 Oct – 1 Nov 2021

Artemis Era Robotic / Human Moon Vehicles Being Designed and Manufactured Internationally

NASA to construct its first autonomous Moon rover, VIPER, at JSC late 2022, with landing near Nobile Crater NET late 2023; VIPER weighs 450kg with 0.75 kp/h top speed at total cost of US$433.5M; <$500K Carnegie Mellon University 2kg micro-rover Iris, is launch ready; $37.6M Australia rover launching NET 2026; Custom fabricator Hookie of Germany / Russia designer Andrew Fabishevskiy will display Tardigrade concept Moon motorcycle at ADV: Overland in LA; Japan and USA industry including Toyota / General Motors in planning stages of pressurized and unpressurized crewed vehicles

Credits: Hookie, IAC, NASA, CMU, Toyota, Lockheed Martin

Tuesday / 12 October 2021

Administrators Bill Nelson and Pam Melroy to Share NASA Updates from Ames Research Center

Space-based technology and techniques with applicability to Earth climate and airspace management will be discussed 12 October at NASA Silicon Valley facility; Approach to coordination of wildfire fighting, Scalable Traffic Management for Emergency Response Operations (STEReO), and air traffic control Airspace Technology Demonstration-2 (ATD-2) to be presented; VP Kamala Harris, leader of agenda-setting National Space Council, may take opportunity to advance space priorities including Artemis first woman / person of color on Moon

Pictured (clockwise): NASA Administrator Bill Nelson, Deputy Administrator Pam Melroy, Vice President Kamala Harris; Credits: ILOA, Wikipedia, NASA

Tuesday / 14 September 2021

Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Invests US$20M for Development of Advanced Lunar Tech

5 USA companies engaged in Artemis-related engineering bolstered by $2.5-5M SBIR/STTR Sequential Phase 2 awards for maturation of technologies to aid sustainable exploration of Moon; Troxel Aerospace (Gainesville FL) investigating technique allowing use of Off-The-Shelf avionics in radioactive environment; Motiv Space (Pasadena CA) working on electric actuators to drive rovers/landers/robots on Moon and Mars; Alameda Applied Sciences (Oakland CA) building deep space smallsat propulsion; Advanced Cooling Technologies (Lancaster PA) and Ashwin-Ushas (Marlboro NJ) developing vehicle thermal regulation for exploration of PSRs

 

Credits: NASA, Troxel, Motiv,  AASC, Ashwin-Ushas, ACT

Tuesday / 7 September 2021

Moon Space Elevator Emerging as Practical Cis-Lunar Transportation Solution

As supply chain disruptions of LOX and LN2 create launch delays amid medical crisis, limitations of chemical propulsion generally (availability, risk, environmental effects) have prompted industry and academic thought leaders to conceptualize space ‘elevator’ as infrastructure alternative, championed by International Space Elevator Consortium; Moon-based elevators take advantage of low gravity, allowing use of conventional materials: Lunar Space Elevator (LiftPort / Michael Laine) and Spaceline (Columbia University); Hybrid concept Sky Ladder (CALT / Wang Xiaojun) would utilize tethered spaceports attached to both Earth and Moon at 4% cost of rocket-based transit

 

Credits: NASA, Liftport, ISEC

Tuesday / 24 August 2021

Lunar Regolith Simulant 3D Printing to be Trialed in Space

Redwire Regolith Print (RRP) experiment utilizes Additive Manufacturing Facility (developed by subsidiary Made In Space) on ISS, fitted with custom printing heads / build plates brought by Cygnus NG-16 S.S. Ellison Onizuka, to fabricate 3 test slabs composed of regolith simulant; RRP seeks to validate construction method in low gravity, with goal of applying technique in-situ for long term, radiation-blocking Moon infrastructure; Test slabs to be returned to Earth for control comparison / durability testing; 1 Sep SPAC merger expected to raise US$170M

 

Credits: NASA, Redwire

Thursday / 12 August 2021

Molecular Water on Moon Surface Confirmed by Chandrayaan-2 Orbiter

Researchers with Indian Institute of Remote Sensing and U.R. Rao Satellite Centre, divisions of ISRO, confirm presence of lunar water H2O) in Current Science paper; Previous measurements taken during Chandrayaan-1 with Moon Mineralogy Mapper definitively prove existence of Hydroxyl (HO) but unable to differentiate from water; Imaging Infrared Spectrometer, with spectral range 0.8–5.0 μm in circular 100-km orbit since Sep 2019, provides clear evidence of H2O, varying by region with concentration in upper latitudes

Credits: ISRO, NASA